NAICS 811490 Quarterly Industry Report
Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance
Comprehensive industry research for valuation professionals, business owners, buyers, and lenders
NAICS Code: 811490Sector: Other Services (except Public Administration) (81)Updated: Q1 2026
About This Report
This industry profile for Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance (NAICS 811490) draws on data from the U.S. Census Bureau[6], Bureau of Labor Statistics[9], and SBA size standards database[7]. Published by Fair Market Value and updated quarterly, it provides valuation professionals, consumer service analysts, and specialty repair investors with current market data. All quantitative claims are sourced to publicly verifiable databases.
Industry Snapshot
Key metrics for the other personal and household goods repair and maintenance industry.
NAICS Sector
81
Other Services (except Public Administration)
Industry Definition & Overview
Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance (NAICS 811490) encompasses establishments primarily engaged in repairing and servicing personal or household-type goods not classified in other repair categories per the U.S. Census Bureau[5]. Activities include bicycle repair and tune-up service, musical instrument repair and restoration, watch and clock repair, jewelry repair and sizing, garment alteration and repair, recreational boat maintenance, and swimming pool equipment servicing.
This catch-all classification covers a diverse range of specialized repair trades that share the common characteristic of servicing personal and household items without retailing new products. Bicycle repair shops represent one of the largest segments, driven by cycling popularity growth and the technical complexity of modern multi-speed and electric bicycle systems. Musical instrument repair technicians serve schools, professional musicians, and music retailers with specialized skills in brass, woodwind, string, and piano maintenance. Watch and jewelry repair craftspeople work from retail locations, mall kiosks, and independent workshops serving customers with timepieces and precious metal items requiring skilled hand work. Over 15,000 establishments operate across these combined specialties per Census Bureau[6] economic data, with most shops focusing on a single specialty rather than offering broad repair services across multiple product categories.
Per the SBA Table of Size Standards[7], the size standard is $9 million in average annual receipts. OSHA[8] general industry standards apply to workplace safety across the varied repair activities in this classification, including chemical handling in boat maintenance, soldering in jewelry repair, and power tool safety in bicycle and general equipment service.
What's Included in This Industry
- Bicycle repair and tune-up services
- Musical instrument repair and restoration
- Watch and clock repair services
- Jewelry repair and ring sizing
- Garment alteration and clothing repair
- Recreational boat and marine equipment maintenance
- Swimming pool equipment repair
- Sporting goods repair and reconditioning
- Locksmith services
- Sewing machine repair and servicing
NAICS Classification Hierarchy
| Level | Description | Code |
|---|---|---|
| Sector | Other Services (except Public Administration) | 81 |
| Subsector | Repair and Maintenance | 811 |
| Industry Group | Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance | 8114 |
| NAICS Industry | Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance | 81149 |
| National Industry | Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance | 811490 |
Related NAICS Codes
| Code | Description | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
| 811412 | Appliance Repair and Maintenance | Appliance Repair and Maintenance covers household appliance service that complements personal goods repair when customers need both small appliance work and other household item repairs, with some repair businesses offering both appliance and general household goods service capabilities |
| 811430 | Footwear and Leather Goods Repair | Footwear and Leather Goods Repair shares craft-based repair skills with personal goods repair shops that handle leather sporting equipment, instrument cases, and accessories requiring leather work alongside their primary repair specialties |
| 423910 | Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers | Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers distributes bicycle parts, sporting goods components, and recreational equipment through wholesale channels that supply repair shops with the replacement parts and accessories needed for service work |
| 339992 | Musical Instrument Manufacturing | Musical Instrument Manufacturing produces the instruments that repair technicians service, with instrument manufacturers providing replacement parts, technical specifications, and authorized service relationships that support aftermarket repair and maintenance operations |
| 336991 | Motorcycle, Bicycle, and Parts Manufacturing | Motorcycle, Bicycle, and Parts Manufacturing produces bicycles and bicycle components that repair shops install and service, with bicycle manufacturers establishing dealer service networks while independent shops capture repair work across all brands and price points |
| 811420 | Reupholstery and Furniture Repair | Reupholstery and Furniture Repair overlaps with personal goods repair when shops handle upholstered sporting equipment, boat cushions, and other soft goods items that require both structural repair and fabric or leather restoration skills |
Geographic Concentration
Top states by share of national establishments.
| # | State | % Est. | Total Est. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florida | 16.3% | 1,792 |
| 2 | California | 9.1% | 999 |
| 3 | Texas | 6.0% | 663 |
| 4 | New York | 5.7% | 627 |
| 5 | Michigan | 4.9% | 538 |
| 6 | North Carolina | 3.3% | 361 |
| 7 | Washington | 3.3% | 361 |
| 8 | Illinois | 3.2% | 355 |
| 9 | Virginia | 3.2% | 349 |
| 10 | Maryland | 2.9% | 316 |
% Of Establishments
0%
16%
Source: County Business Patterns, U.S. Census Bureau[3]
SBA Lending Summary
1,792
Total SBA Loans
$426.3M
Total Loan Volume
$238K
Average Loan Size
11 yrs
Average Loan Term
10.64%
Average Interest Rate
13,568
Jobs Supported
Source: SBA 7(a) Program Data, U.S. Small Business Administration — FY 2025[4]
Key Insight: Per the SBA Table of Size Standards[7], Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance (NAICS 811490) has a size standard of $9 million in average annual receipts for federal contracting purposes. SBA lending programs[10] support specialized tools, parts inventory, and workshop improvements for qualifying personal and household goods repair businesses. Eligible businesses can access SBA 7(a) loans[11] for working capital, equipment, and acquisition financing, while 504 loans[12] support major fixed-asset purchases including real estate and heavy machinery.
Top SBA Lenders
| # | Lender | Loans | Volume | Avg Loan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Live Oak Banking Company | 56 | $61.1M | $1.1M |
| 2 | Northeast Bank | 216 | $30.4M | $141K |
| 3 | Newtek Bank, National Association | 192 | $27.1M | $141K |
| 4 | Paragon Bank | 24 | $26.6M | $1.1M |
| 5 | United Midwest Savings Bank National Association | 112 | $24.3M | $217K |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this industry.
What is the NAICS code for bicycle repair?
NAICS 811490 covers other personal and household goods repair, including bicycle repair, musical instrument service, watch repair, and jewelry repair per the U.S. Census Bureau[5].
What is the SBA size standard?
Per the SBA size standard[7], the threshold is $9 million in average annual receipts for federal small business contracting eligibility and SBA lending products for personal and household goods repair firms.
How many personal goods repair shops operate in the U.S.?
Per Census Bureau[6] economic data, over 15,000 establishments operate across the combined specialty repair trades covered by this classification, including bicycle shops, instrument repair, watch service, and jewelry repair operations.
What specialties are included in this category?
Per Census Bureau[6] classification data, this category covers bicycle repair, musical instrument repair, watch and clock repair, jewelry repair and sizing, garment alterations, boat maintenance, swimming pool equipment service, locksmith services, and other household goods repair not classified elsewhere.
Do bicycle repair shops need special certifications?
While no federal licensing is required for bicycle repair, manufacturer certifications from brands such as Shimano, SRAM, and Bosch (for e-bike systems) validate technician competency and are often required for authorized warranty service per SBA[13] industry guidance.
Is musical instrument repair a viable trade?
Musical instrument repair technicians serve school band programs, professional musicians, and music retailers with specialized skills per Bureau of Labor Statistics[9] occupational data, with demand supported by the ongoing need to maintain instruments across educational and performance settings.
What training do watch repairers need?
Watch repair requires specialized training in mechanical movement service, typically obtained through watchmaking schools or manufacturer training programs. Certification from organizations such as the American Watchmakers-Clockmakers Institute validates competency in horology.
How has e-bike growth affected bicycle repair?
Electric bicycle adoption has added battery diagnostics, electric motor service, and electronic controller troubleshooting to traditional bicycle repair skills, with e-bike repairs commanding higher labor rates and requiring manufacturer-specific training on proprietary drive systems.
Sources & References
Government datasets and editorial sources used in this report.
- [1]U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages bls.gov
- [2]U.S. Census Bureau, Economic Census census.gov
- [3]U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns census.gov
- [4]U.S. Small Business Administration, SBA 7(a) Loan Program Data data.sba.gov
- [5]U.S. Census Bureau census.gov
- [6]Census Bureau data.census.gov
- [7]SBA Table of Size Standards sba.gov
- [8]OSHA osha.gov
- [9]Bureau of Labor Statistics bls.gov
- [10]SBA lending programs sba.gov
- [11]SBA 7(a) loans sba.gov
- [12]504 loans sba.gov
- [13]SBA sba.gov
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