NAICS 339114 Quarterly Industry Report
Dental Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing
Comprehensive industry research for valuation professionals, business owners, buyers, and lenders
NAICS Code: 339114Sector: 33Updated: Q1 2026
About This Report
Fair Market Value publishes this NAICS 339114 industry report using data from the U.S. Census Bureau[6] Economic Census, Bureau of Labor Statistics[8] employment surveys, and SBA size standard tables[9] for dental equipment and supplies production. Our research team monitors dental services spending data, FDA regulatory developments, and digital dentistry adoption trends through federal sources and industry groups like the American Dental Association. Quarterly updates reflect shifts in practice technology, material science, and purchasing patterns affecting NAICS 339114 manufacturers.
Industry Snapshot
Key metrics for the dental equipment and supplies manufacturing industry.
Industry Definition & Overview
Dental Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing (NAICS 339114) encompasses establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing dental equipment and supplies used by dental laboratories and dentist offices. Products include dental chairs, instrument delivery systems, hand instruments (mirrors, explorers, scalers), impression materials, dental cements, amalgam and composite filling materials, dental burs, and specialized dental laboratory furniture.
This sector serves both clinical dental practices and dental laboratories. Clinical products range from operatory chairs and overhead lighting to handpiece attachments and sterilization equipment. Consumable supplies include restorative materials (composites, glass ionomers, bonding agents), preventive products (sealants, fluoride varnishes), and impression compounds. Manufacturing occurs under FDA medical device regulations[5] that classify dental products by risk level and require appropriate premarket clearance or approval.
The U.S. Census Bureau[6] classifies this code within Industry Group 3391. Custom dental prosthetics like dentures, crowns, and orthodontic appliances fabricated for individual patients fall under a separate code, NAICS 339116[7] (Dental Laboratories). The Bureau of Labor Statistics[8] tracks employment for the medical equipment subsector broadly. Consumer spending on dental services and dental insurance coverage rates influence manufacturer order volumes, while digital dentistry trends have expanded product categories to include intraoral scanners, chairside milling machines, 3D printing systems, and CAD/CAM restorative materials that streamline clinical workflows.
What's Included in This Industry
- Manufacturing dental operatory chairs and patient positioning equipment
- Production of dental instrument delivery systems and operatory cabinetry
- Manufacturing dental hand instruments including mirrors, explorers, and scalers
- Production of dental impression materials, trays, and bite registration compounds
- Manufacturing dental cements, bonding agents, and restorative filling materials
- Production of dental burs, rotary instruments, and handpiece attachments
- Manufacturing dental sterilization equipment and infection control products
- Production of dental X-ray film holders and imaging accessories
- Manufacturing orthodontic brackets, wires, and adjustment tools
- Production of dental laboratory equipment including furnaces, lathes, and polishing units
NAICS Classification Hierarchy
| Level | Description | Code |
|---|---|---|
| Subsector | Miscellaneous Manufacturing | 339 |
| Industry Group | Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing | 3391 |
| NAICS Industry | Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing | 33911 |
| National Industry | Dental Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing | 339114 |
Related NAICS Codes
| Code | Description | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
| 339116 | Dental Laboratories | Dental laboratories fabricate custom prosthetics like dentures, crowns, and orthodontic appliances for individual patients rather than manufacturing standardized equipment |
| 339112 | Surgical and Medical Instrument Manufacturing | Surgical and medical instrument manufacturing produces general medical instruments distinct from the dental-specific equipment and supplies in this classification |
| 339113 | Surgical Appliance and Supplies Manufacturing | Surgical appliance and supplies manufacturing covers orthopedic devices and wound care products that serve hospital markets rather than dental office settings |
| 334510 | Electromedical and Electrotherapeutic Apparatus Manufacturing | Electromedical apparatus manufacturing produces electronic diagnostic systems including some dental imaging equipment that interfaces with dental operatory setups |
| 339115 | Ophthalmic Goods Manufacturing | Ophthalmic goods manufacturing serves eye care professionals in a parallel healthcare vertical with similar distribution and regulatory structures |
| 325620 | Toilet Preparation Manufacturing | Toilet preparation manufacturing produces oral care consumer products like toothpaste and mouthwash that complement professional dental supplies markets |
Geographic Concentration
Top states by share of national establishments.
| # | State | % Est. | Total Est. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 22.3% | 108 |
| 2 | New York | 7.4% | 36 |
| 3 | Texas | 6.8% | 33 |
| 4 | Illinois | 6.6% | 32 |
| 5 | Florida | 5.6% | 27 |
| 6 | New Jersey | 4.5% | 22 |
| 7 | Oregon | 3.7% | 18 |
| 8 | Pennsylvania | 3.5% | 17 |
| 9 | Michigan | 3.5% | 17 |
| 10 | Georgia | 3.1% | 15 |
% Of Establishments
0%
22%
Source: County Business Patterns, U.S. Census Bureau[3]
SBA Lending Summary
104
Total SBA Loans
$33.5M
Total Loan Volume
$323K
Average Loan Size
12 yrs
Average Loan Term
10.02%
Average Interest Rate
552
Jobs Supported
Source: SBA 7(a) Program Data, U.S. Small Business Administration — FY 2025[4]
Key Insight: The SBA size standard[9] for NAICS 339114 is 750 employees. Many sector includes both large international dental supply companies and many smaller specialty manufacturers. Qualifying firms access SBA 7(a) loans[10] for working capital, FDA compliance costs, and production equipment financing. The 504 loan program[11] supports manufacturing facility investments and specialized dental equipment production lines. Federal procurement set-asides through VA dental clinics provide additional market access for small businesses.
Top SBA Lenders
| # | Lender | Loans | Volume | Avg Loan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TD Bank, National Association | 16 | $8.0M | $500K |
| 2 | Northeast Bank | 16 | $6.0M | $375K |
| 3 | Meridian Bank | 8 | $5.3M | $665K |
| 4 | Bank of Hope | 8 | $4.0M | $500K |
| 5 | JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association | 8 | $2.7M | $340K |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this industry.
What types of businesses fall under NAICS 339114?
NAICS 339114 covers manufacturers producing dental equipment and consumable supplies for dental offices and laboratories. Businesses range from large international dental supply corporations with broad product catalogs to small specialty firms making niche items like orthodontic components or specific restorative materials. Equipment producers build dental chairs, delivery systems, and sterilization units, while supply manufacturers focus on impression materials, cements, and hand instruments. The Census Bureau[6] specifically excludes custom dental prosthetics.
How is NAICS 339114 structured within the classification system?
NAICS 339114 belongs to Sector 33 (Manufacturing), Subsector 339 (Miscellaneous Manufacturing), Industry Group 3391 (Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing). It sits alongside surgical instruments (339112), surgical appliances (339113), ophthalmic goods (339115), and dental laboratories (339116[7]). A critical distinction separates standardized dental equipment manufacturing (339114) from custom prosthetic fabrication for individual patients (339116).
What is the SBA size standard for dental equipment manufacturing?
The SBA size standard[9] for NAICS 339114 is 750 employees. Most manufacturers operate well below this threshold, particularly firms focused on specialty consumable products. Small business qualification opens access to VA dental supply procurement set-asides and SBA lending programs that help smaller producers compete with larger international dental supply corporations.
What NAICS codes are closely related to 339114?
Directly related codes include 339116[7] (dental laboratories fabricating custom prosthetics), 339112 (general surgical instruments), and 339113 (surgical appliances and supplies). Electromedical apparatus (334510) covers some digital dental imaging systems. Ophthalmic goods (339115) serves a parallel healthcare specialty. Consumer oral care products fall under toilet preparation manufacturing (325620).
What industries are closely connected to dental equipment manufacturing?
Dentist offices (NAICS 621210) serve as the primary customer base. Dental laboratories (339116) purchase equipment and materials for prosthetic fabrication. Medical and dental wholesalers (423450) manage distribution. The Bureau of Labor Statistics[8] provides employment data for the medical equipment manufacturing subsector. Dental schools at universities (611310) purchase equipment for clinical training, while dental insurance coverage levels influence treatment volumes.
What specific activities are included in NAICS 339114?
Included activities cover manufacturing dental chairs, instrument delivery systems, hand instruments (mirrors, explorers, scalers), impression materials, dental cements, restorative composites, dental burs, sterilization equipment, orthodontic hardware, dental laboratory furnaces, lathes, and polishing equipment. X-ray film holders and imaging accessories also qualify. Per Census Bureau[6] definitions, the code excludes custom dental prosthetics fabricated for individual patients (339116).
Can dental equipment manufacturers qualify for SBA loans?
Yes. Firms under 750 employees qualify for SBA lending programs[12]. The 7(a) program finances working capital, FDA regulatory compliance, and production equipment. Several 504 program[11] supports manufacturing facility expansion and specialized production machinery. SBIR grants can fund innovation in dental materials science and digital dentistry product development.
Where is dental equipment manufacturing concentrated in the U.S.?
Manufacturing clusters appear across several states with medical device infrastructure. California hosts numerous dental device producers, particularly in the Southern California region. Pennsylvania, New York, and Illinois maintain long-established dental manufacturing operations. The greater Chicago area supports several dental supply manufacturers. Proximity to dental schools, clinical research centers, and major dental wholesaler distribution hubs influences production facility locations across the country.
Sources & References
Government datasets and editorial sources used in this report.
- [1]U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages bls.gov
- [2]U.S. Census Bureau, Economic Census census.gov
- [3]U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns census.gov
- [4]U.S. Small Business Administration, SBA 7(a) Loan Program Data data.sba.gov
- [5]FDA medical device regulations fda.gov
- [6]U.S. Census Bureau census.gov
- [7]NAICS 339116 census.gov
- [8]Bureau of Labor Statistics bls.gov
- [9]SBA size standard tables sba.gov
- [10]SBA 7(a) loans sba.gov
- [11]504 loan program sba.gov
- [12]SBA lending programs sba.gov
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