NAICS 337122 Quarterly Industry Report
Nonupholstered Wood Household Furniture Manufacturing
Comprehensive industry research for valuation professionals, business owners, buyers, and lenders
NAICS Code: 337122Sector: 33Updated: Q1 2026
About This Report
Fair Market Value publishes this NAICS 337122 industry report using establishment and employment data from the U.S. Census Bureau's Economic Census[6], Bureau of Labor Statistics[7] industry surveys, and SBA size standard classifications[8] for nonupholstered wood household furniture production. Our research team verifies manufacturing statistics and trade flow data through federal sources and industry groups including the American Home Furnishings Alliance. This report undergoes quarterly updates to capture shifting import competition dynamics, domestic lumber pricing trends, and labor market conditions that affect NAICS 337122 producers.
Industry Snapshot
Key metrics for the nonupholstered wood household furniture manufacturing industry.
Industry Definition & Overview
Nonupholstered Wood Household Furniture Manufacturing (NAICS 337122) encompasses establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing nonupholstered wood household-type furniture and freestanding cabinets, excluding television, stereo, and sewing machine cabinets. Products may be assembled or sold as knockdown (ready-to-assemble) kits, produced on either a stock or custom basis. This classification draws a clear line between permanently installed cabinetry (classified under NAICS 337110[5]) and freestanding wood furniture pieces.
Product lines within this code span bedroom sets (beds, dressers, nightstands, armoires), dining room furniture (tables, chairs, buffets, hutches), occasional tables (coffee tables, end tables, sofa tables), bookcases, entertainment centers, and freestanding storage cabinets. Materials range from solid hardwoods like oak, cherry, and walnut to engineered substrates including plywood, particleboard, and MDF with veneer or laminate finishes. Some producers specialize in unfinished furniture sold for consumer-applied staining.
Data from the U.S. Census Bureau[6] shows over a thousand establishments operate across the country. North Carolina holds deep historical roots in wood case goods production, concentrated in the western Piedmont corridor around High Point and surrounding counties. The Bureau of Labor Statistics[7] reports that furniture manufacturing as a sector faces ongoing competition from imported goods, particularly from Southeast Asia, which has reshaped domestic production toward higher-end custom and semi-custom segments.
What's Included in This Industry
- Manufacturing wood bedroom furniture including beds, dressers, and nightstands
- Production of wood dining room tables, chairs, hutches, and buffets
- Manufacturing freestanding wood storage cabinets and armoires
- Production of wood bookcases, shelving units, and display cases
- Manufacturing occasional tables such as coffee tables, end tables, and sofa tables
- Production of unfinished wood household furniture for consumer finishing
- Manufacturing ready-to-assemble (knockdown) wood furniture kits
- Production of wood cribs, changing tables, and juvenile furniture
- Manufacturing wood hall trees, coat racks, and entryway furniture
- Custom woodworking of one-of-a-kind household furniture pieces
NAICS Classification Hierarchy
| Level | Description | Code |
|---|---|---|
| Subsector | Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing | 337 |
| Industry Group | Household and Institutional Furniture and Kitchen Cabinet Manufacturing | 3371 |
| NAICS Industry | Household and Institutional Furniture Manufacturing | 33712 |
| National Industry | Nonupholstered Wood Household Furniture Manufacturing | 337122 |
Related NAICS Codes
| Code | Description | Relationship |
|---|---|---|
| 337110 | Wood Kitchen Cabinet and Countertop Manufacturing | Covers wood kitchen cabinets and countertops manufactured for permanent installation rather than freestanding residential use |
| 337121 | Upholstered Household Furniture Manufacturing | Produces upholstered household furniture such as sofas and chairs that retail alongside nonupholstered wood pieces |
| 337126 | Household Furniture (except Wood and Upholstered) Manufacturing | Manufactures household furniture from materials other than wood, including metal frames and wicker, serving similar residential markets |
| 321999 | All Other Miscellaneous Wood Product Manufacturing | Covers miscellaneous wood product manufacturing including television and sewing machine cabinets excluded from this classification |
| 811420 | Reupholstery and Furniture Repair | Provides furniture repair, refinishing, and restoration services for existing wood household pieces rather than new production |
| 321918 | Other Millwork (including Flooring) | Produces other millwork products including wood trim, molding, and decorative components that complement and support furniture manufacturing operations |
Geographic Concentration
Top states by share of national establishments.
| # | State | % Est. | Total Est. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 10.0% | 213 |
| 2 | Ohio | 8.7% | 185 |
| 3 | New York | 8.0% | 170 |
| 4 | Pennsylvania | 5.8% | 123 |
| 5 | Florida | 5.6% | 118 |
| 6 | Texas | 5.4% | 114 |
| 7 | North Carolina | 4.7% | 99 |
| 8 | Indiana | 4.0% | 85 |
| 9 | Illinois | 2.7% | 57 |
| 10 | Wisconsin | 2.7% | 57 |
% Of Establishments
0%
10%
Source: County Business Patterns, U.S. Census Bureau[3]
SBA Lending Summary
184
Total SBA Loans
$32.6M
Total Loan Volume
$177K
Average Loan Size
10 yrs
Average Loan Term
11.10%
Average Interest Rate
1,280
Jobs Supported
Source: SBA 7(a) Program Data, U.S. Small Business Administration — FY 2025[4]
Key Insight: The SBA size standard[8] for NAICS 337122 is 750 employees. Most firms in this classification operate well below that threshold, with a large share employing fewer than 20 workers in small woodworking shops. Qualifying manufacturers can access SBA 7(a) loans[9] for equipment, working capital, and lumber inventory financing. The 504 loan program[10] funds larger capital expenditures such as CNC machinery, wide-belt sanders, and factory real estate. SBA microloans serve artisan furniture makers and small custom shops.
Top SBA Lenders
| # | Lender | Loans | Volume | Avg Loan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bank of America, National Association | 8 | $7.6M | $950K |
| 2 | Northeast Bank | 24 | $5.8M | $243K |
| 3 | JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association | 24 | $5.7M | $236K |
| 4 | Heritage Community Bank | 24 | $2.6M | $107K |
| 5 | BayFirst National Bank | 24 | $2.4M | $100K |
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about this industry.
What types of businesses fall under NAICS 337122?
NAICS 337122 covers manufacturers producing nonupholstered wood household furniture, from large factories making bedroom and dining room sets for national retailers to small custom woodworking shops building individual pieces. Products include tables, dressers, beds, bookcases, freestanding cabinets, and juvenile furniture. The code covers both fully assembled pieces and knockdown (ready-to-assemble) kits. According to the U.S. Census Bureau[6], production may be stock or custom.
How is NAICS 337122 structured within the classification system?
NAICS 337122 belongs to Sector 33 (Manufacturing), Subsector 337 (Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing), Industry Group 33712 (Household and Institutional Furniture Manufacturing). It shares this group with 337121 (upholstered household furniture) and 337126 (non-wood, non-upholstered household furniture). Key boundary distinctions separate it from 337110[5] (permanently installed kitchen cabinets) and 321999 (television and sewing machine cabinets, which are excluded from 337122).
What is the SBA size standard for nonupholstered wood furniture manufacturing?
The SBA size standard[8] for NAICS 337122 is 750 employees. Firms with fewer than 750 workers qualify as small businesses for federal contracting set-asides and SBA-backed lending. The vast majority of establishments in this sector employ fewer than 20 people, making them comfortably within the small business threshold for all SBA programs.
What NAICS codes are closely related to 337122?
Directly related codes include 337110 (wood kitchen cabinets for permanent installation), 337121 (upholstered household furniture), and 337126 (non-wood household furniture). Code 321999[11] covers wood television and sewing machine cabinets specifically excluded from 337122. NAICS 811420 covers furniture repair and refinishing rather than new manufacturing. NAICS 321918 covers millwork products that complement furniture production.
What industries are closely connected to nonupholstered wood furniture manufacturing?
Furniture retailers (NAICS 449110) are the primary sales channel for wood household furniture. Sawmills (321113) and hardwood veneer mills (321211) supply essential raw materials. Data USA[12] confirms the furniture manufacturing sector maintains deep ties to the forestry and wood products supply chain. Interior designers (541410) influence product specifications and finish selections, while mattress manufacturers (337910) share retail display space in bedroom furniture showrooms.
What activities are included in NAICS 337122?
Included activities cover manufacturing wood bedroom sets (beds, dressers, nightstands, armoires), dining furniture (tables, chairs, hutches, buffets), occasional tables, bookcases, freestanding storage cabinets, juvenile furniture (cribs, changing tables), hall trees, and coat racks. Both assembled and knockdown kit production qualify. Custom one-of-a-kind pieces and unfinished furniture sold for consumer staining are included. Per Census Bureau definitions[13], the code excludes permanently installed kitchen cabinetry and TV or sewing machine cabinets.
Can nonupholstered wood furniture manufacturers qualify for SBA loans?
Yes. Manufacturers under the 750-employee threshold qualify for multiple SBA programs[14]. The 7(a) loan program finances equipment, lumber inventory, and working capital. Most 504 program[10] supports purchasing CNC routers, wide-belt sanders, and factory buildings. SBA microloans assist small custom furniture shops and artisan woodworkers needing modest startup capital. Export-focused producers can access international trade loan products.
Where is nonupholstered wood household furniture manufacturing concentrated?
North Carolina has long dominated wood case goods production, with a furniture manufacturing corridor centered in the western Piedmont region around High Point, Hickory, and surrounding counties. According to NC Commerce[15], the state maintains deep roots in the furniture industry dating back generations. California leads in total establishment count driven by its large consumer base. Virginia, Indiana, and Pennsylvania also host notable clusters. Import competition from Southeast Asia has pushed domestic producers toward higher-value custom and semi-custom market segments.
Sources & References
Government datasets and editorial sources used in this report.
- [1]U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages bls.gov
- [2]U.S. Census Bureau, Economic Census census.gov
- [3]U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns census.gov
- [4]U.S. Small Business Administration, SBA 7(a) Loan Program Data data.sba.gov
- [5]NAICS 337110 census.gov
- [6]U.S. Census Bureau data.census.gov
- [7]Bureau of Labor Statistics bls.gov
- [8]SBA size standard classifications sba.gov
- [9]SBA 7(a) loans sba.gov
- [10]504 loan program sba.gov
- [11]321999 census.gov
- [12]Data USA datausa.io
- [13]Census Bureau definitions census.gov
- [14]SBA programs sba.gov
- [15]NC Commerce commerce.nc.gov
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